车辆年检
Vehicle Inspection
到检测站进行车辆年度检查本场景包含 16 句对话,2 条练习路径,帮你练熟和检测员的真实交流。16 dialogue turns across 2 conversation paths — practice with 检测员.
对话预览 · Dialogue Preview
标准年检 · Standard Inspection
basicHi, I need to get my car inspected. My registration renewal requires it.
你好,我需要给车做年检。注册续期要求的。
Sure thing. Is this a safety inspection, an emissions test, or both? Some counties require both.
没问题。是安全检查、排放检测还是两个都要?有些县要求两项都做。
I think I need both. How long does it take?
我觉得两个都要。需要多长时间?
The whole thing usually takes about thirty to forty-five minutes. We will check your brakes, tires, lights, horn, windshield wipers, and then run the emissions diagnostic. Just pull your car into bay three.
整个过程通常需要30到45分钟。我们会检查刹车、轮胎、灯光、喇叭、雨刷,然后做排放检测。把车开到3号检测位就行。
How much does the inspection cost?
检测费多少钱?
The safety inspection is twenty-five dollars and the emissions test is another thirty. So fifty-five total. If your vehicle fails, we will let you know what needs to be fixed and you can come back for a free retest within thirty days.
安全检查25美元,排放检测再加30美元。总共55美元。如果没通过,我们会告诉您需要修什么,30天内可以免费复检。
What are the most common reasons a car fails inspection?
车辆年检不通过最常见的原因是什么?
The most common failures are a check engine light being on, worn brake pads, burnt-out headlights or taillights, cracked windshield, and expired or worn tires. If your check engine light is on, that is an automatic fail for emissions.
最常见的不通过原因是发动机故障灯亮、刹车片磨损、大灯或尾灯烧了、挡风玻璃裂了、轮胎过期或磨损。如果发动机故障灯亮着,排放检测自动不通过。
💡 美国不同州的年检要求差异很大。有些州(如德州)要求年度安全检查,有些州(如加州)只要求排放检测,还有些州完全不要求年检。
年检未通过 · Failed Inspection
intermediateMy car did not pass the inspection. What do I do now?
我的车没通过年检。现在怎么办?
Your vehicle failed on two items — the left brake light is burnt out and your front tires are below the minimum tread depth. Here is the inspection report listing everything. Once you get those fixed, bring the car back for a free retest.
您的车有两项没通过——左刹车灯烧了,前轮胎低于最低胎纹深度。这是检测报告列出了所有问题。修好后把车开回来免费复检。
How long do I have to get it fixed and come back?
我有多长时间修好再回来?
You have thirty days from today to get the repairs done and come back for the free retest. After thirty days, you would have to pay for a new full inspection. I would suggest getting it done sooner rather than later since you cannot legally drive with failed inspection past your renewal date.
从今天起30天内修好并回来免费复检。超过30天就要重新付费做全套检测。建议尽快修好,因为过了续期日期驾驶没有通过年检的车是违法的。
Can I fix the brake light myself or do I need to go to a mechanic?
刹车灯我能自己换还是必须去修车店?
A brake light bulb is an easy fix — you can buy one at any auto parts store for a few dollars and replace it yourself. The tires, though, you will need to go to a tire shop. Make sure the new tires meet the minimum tread depth of two thirty-seconds of an inch.
刹车灯泡很好换——在任何汽车零件店花几块钱就能买到自己换。但轮胎需要去轮胎店。确保新轮胎的胎纹深度不低于2/32英寸。
When I come back, do you inspect the whole car again or just the failed items?
回来的时候是重新检查全车还是只查不合格项目?
For the free retest, we only check the items that failed. It should only take about ten minutes. Just bring the original inspection report with you so we know what to look at.
免费复检只查不合格项目。大约只需要10分钟。带上原来的检测报告,这样我们知道查什么。
关键短语 · Key Phrases
safety inspection
安全检查
emissions test
排放检测
brakes
刹车
emissions diagnostic
排放诊断
free retest
免费复检
fails
没通过
check engine light
发动机故障灯
worn brake pads
磨损的刹车片
brake light
刹车灯
minimum tread depth
最低胎纹深度
renewal date
续期日期
auto parts store
汽车零件店
文化注释 · Cultural Notes
- •美国不同州的年检要求差异很大。有些州(如德州)要求年度安全检查,有些州(如加州)只要求排放检测,还有些州完全不要求年检。
如何练习 · How to practice
听一遍 · Listen
先完整听一遍,熟悉对话节奏和语境。
逐句跟读 · Repeat
模仿发音、语调和节奏,一句一句跟。
角色扮演 · Role-play
扮演旅客方,和 AI 对手实时练习。
FAQ · 常见问题
What do you say when "vehicle inspection" in English?
What will staff/locals say to you during "vehicle inspection"?
How many English phrases are in this "Vehicle Inspection" scene?
Are there cultural tips for "vehicle inspection" in English-speaking countries?
相关政府事务场景 · Related
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